Chloroquine Syrup

 Chloroquine Syrup is an antimalarial and anti-inflammatory medication used primarily to treat and prevent malaria. It may also be prescribed for certain autoimmune conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.

Composition:

• Active ingredient: Chloroquine phosphate

• Form: Oral syrup

• Strength: Varies by formulation (e.g., 50 mg/5 mL)

Uses:

1. Malaria Treatment & Prevention – Effective against Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium ovale, and Plasmodium malariae.

2. Autoimmune Disorders – Sometimes used for rheumatoid arthritis and lupus due to its immunomodulatory effects.

3. Amebiasis – Occasionally used for extraintestinal amebiasis.

Dosage: (Always follow a doctor’s prescription)

• Adults (Malaria): Initial dose followed by smaller doses over a few days.

• Children: Based on body weight.

• Autoimmune conditions: Taken as directed by a specialist.

Side Effects:

• Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea

• Dizziness, headache

• Blurred vision, retinal damage (with long-term use)

• Skin rashes, itching

• Rare: Heart rhythm issues, blood disorders

Warnings & Precautions:

• Avoid in patients with retinal disease or heart conditions.

• Not recommended for G6PD deficiency patients.

• Can interact with antacids, heart medications, and other antimalarials.

• Pregnancy & breastfeeding: Use with caution and only if prescribed.

Here are five brands of Chloroquine Syrup available in 

1. Nivaquine Syrup (by Sanofi)

2. Resochin Syrup (by Bayer)

3. Lariago Syrup (by Ipca Laboratories)

4. Avloclor Syrup (by AstraZeneca)

5. Chloroquine Phosphate Syrup (by Abbott)